Laboratory Analysis
PM_TEN laboratories are equipped with state‑of‑the‑art instruments for environmental physicochemical analysis and atmospheric particulate characterization.
Advanced methodologies ensure precise evaluations in compliance with regulatory standards and scientific protocols, supporting environmental impact studies and air quality monitoring activities.

SUNSET LAB OC-EC AEROSOL ANALYZER
Thermo‑optical analyzer for determining carbonaceous components of atmospheric particulate matter (Total, Organic, and Elemental Carbon; TC, OC, EC).

Analytical Balance
Sartorius MC5, for determining the mass concentration of atmospheric particulate matter.

Ion Chromatograph
Thermo Fisher Scientific, for determining cations, anions, and levoglucosan.

Multi Wavelength Absorbance Analyzer (MWAA)
Instrument for quantifying Black and Brown Carbon (BC, BrC) deposited on filters.

Energy‑Dispersive X‑Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer
ED2000 Oxford Instruments and Malvern Panalytical Epsilon 5, for determining metal content in particulate samples via ED‑XRF.